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Plant Terrarium Guide

Plant terrariums, created using sealed or semi-sealed glass containers, house miniature gardens or micro-ecosystems protecting them from the external environment.

Whether you’re into Boho, French-Farmhouse, Mid-Century Modern, or Dark Academia aesthetic design, plant terrariums make the perfect decor DIY.

With infinite choices for sizes and shapes, plant terrariums can be designed to suit a wide range of plant species, from tropical plants to succulents.

Plant terrariums present several advantages compared to other types of indoor gardens including low maintenance, humidity control, and the ability to grow exotic plant species far from their natural habitats.

Glass Plant Terrarium with Succulents, Cacti, Moss, Rocks, Soil, cute house decorations, and other plants
Johnny Jump Ups inside a Modern glass Moss Terrarium with minimalist purple aesthetic interior design in background
Plant terrarium with moss, succulents, and other plants inside of mid-century modern Scandinavian design furniture
Plant and Moss Terrarium Inside Dark Academia Interior Design Living Room with Muted Blue Velvet Couch, dark blue walls and plants in the background
To create a plant terrarium, you’ll need a few basic materials layered from bottom to top in the following order (Amazon links included):
  1. Glass container with a lid or cover – Choose a container with an open top, but keep in mind that this will require more frequent watering and maintenance
  2. Layer of gravel or pebbles -Use to create drainage at the bottom of the container
  3. Activated charcoal -Place atop the gravel to help keep the soil fresh and prevent odors.
  4. Potting soil -Pick a soil that suits your plant selection
  5. Terrarium Plants or Living Moss -Select species with similar environmental needs that will fit comfortably within the container
Plant Terrarium Graphic with Dark Academia Castle
Large Plant and Moss Terrarium on Table
Glass Plant Terrarium with Succulents, Moss Sea Shells and Leafy Plants on a coffee table with Brown Leather Couch and Bookshelves in Background
Plants and Moss Terrarium On Wooden Furniture with Dark Academia Interior Design Aesthetic, Muted Dark Blue Green Walls and Dark Butterly Wall Art

Shop Plant Terrarium Supplies on Amazon

Base Mediums

Gravel

Charcoal

Sculptures

Potting Soil

Moss

Glass Plant Terrarium with Succulents, Moss Sea Shells and Leafy Plants on a coffee table with Brown Leather Couch and Bookshelves in Background
Plant Terrarium Gravel

GASPRO 5 Pound 3/8 Inch Pebbles

$16.99

Organic activated charcoal for plant and moss terrariums
Olivette USDA Organic Activated Olive Tree Charcoal

$12.49

Meditation Buddha Zen Garden Accessories

$11.99

Moss Growing Soil Substrate for Terrarium or Bath Mat
Josh’s Frogs
BioBedding
Bioactive Substrate

$31.99

Buy Live Moss Online for Moss Terrarium
BIODUDE
Live Terrarium Moss
Natural Pillow Moss

$14.95

Living Moss for Sale Online for Indoor Garden Growing or Outdoor Growing or Terrarium
Gardens Oy Vey
Indoor Moss Plant
for Bonsais

$16.95

Glass Terrarium Containers

Greenhouse

Geometric

Dome

Cloche

Plants inside a Modern glass Moss Terrarium with cottagecore aesthetic
Glass Plant Terrarium with Succulents, Moss Sea Shells and Leafy Plants on a coffee table with Brown Leather Couch and Bookshelves in Background
8.7″ Tall Gold Glass – Glass Greenhouse Terrarium with Lid

$35.99

8.66″ Tall Geometric Glass Terrarium Planter with Door

$34.90

NCYP
Black Dome Geometric
Glass Moss Terrarium

$49.99

Handblown 10″ Cloche Style Glass Dome Terrarium Air Flow Opening

$42.95

Once you’ve added your plants, water the soil lightly and cover the container. Over time, the plants will create their microclimate, recycling moisture and nutrients to create a self-sustaining ecosystem.

Monitor the moisture level within the container and prune back plants that are growing too vigorously or beginning to crowd others.

Terrariums are a great way to bring the beauty of nature into your home or office, and are relatively easy to maintain. With the right setup and care, your terrarium can be a thriving plant ecosystem that will last for years.

Step 1: Choose Your Plants

The first step in creating a successful terrarium is choosing the right plants. Consider the amount of light available in the space you are planning to put your terrarium. Some plants require more light than others, so be sure to choose plants that will thrive in the environment you have available.

You should also take into account how much moisture each plant needs. Succulents and cacti typically need less water than tropical plants, for example. Once you’ve chosen your plants, make sure you get them from a reputable source.

Step 2: Gather Supplies

Once you have chosen your plants, it’s time to gather the supplies necessary for building your terrarium. This includes a container (glass is best), potting soil, charcoal (for drainage), rocks or gravel (for drainage), and any decorations or figurines you may want to add.

Step 3: Prepare Your Container

Before adding soil and plants to your container, it’s important to make sure it is completely clean. Use warm water and mild soap to wipe down the inside of the glass container and remove any dirt or dust particles.

Step 4: Add Soil & Charcoal

Once your container is clean, it’s time to add soil and charcoal. Start by adding a layer of charcoal at the bottom of the container for drainage purposes. Next, add enough potting soil so that when you place your plants in their pots they will sit at least an inch above the top of the soil.

Step 5: Arrange Plants & Decorations

Now that everything is in place, it’s time to arrange your plants and decorations in whatever way pleases you most! Be sure not to overcrowd or over-water any of your plants – this could lead to rot or disease.

Step 6: Care & Maintenance

Your terrarium should now be ready for its new inhabitants! To keep it healthy and thriving, make sure you provide enough light (if needed), water regularly but not too much (as this can cause mold growth), and prune back any dead leaves or branches as needed.

Moss Growing Indoors On A Rock
Large Plant and Moss Terrarium on Table Inside Dark Academia Interior Design Living Room with Muted green leather Couch, dark green walls and plants in the background
AI Generated Art of Glass Moss Terrarium
Moss Terrarium Encased In Glass on Tabletop with Window and Mountain Views in Background
Moss and Plant Terrarium Encased in Glass Jar
AI Generated Art of Moss Terrarium in Glass Tank
Plant Terrarium with House Decor and Moss in Glass Jar
Forget Me Nots Flowering Plants Inside Glass Terrarium Growing in Moss Medium
Indoor moss terrarium inside glass container with dark academia aesthetic decor
Glass Plant Terrarium with Succulents, Moss Sea Shells and Leafy Plants on a coffee table with Brown Leather Couch and Bookshelves in Background

Low Maintenance:

One of the primary advantages of a plant terrarium is that it is relatively low maintenance. Because the container is enclosed, the plants can recycle moisture and nutrients, which means that they require less watering and fertilization than traditional potted plants. This makes them a great option for people who don’t have a lot of time or who are new to gardening.

Humidity control:

Due to the enclosed nature of the container, the terrarium can help to regulate humidity levels. This can be especially beneficial for certain plants that require high levels of humidity, such as tropical plants or ferns.

Certain types of plants thrive particularly well in a terrarium environment, compared to a regular indoor environment.

Plant Varieties for Terrarium Gardens

Mosses and Miniature Plants

A terrarium can be a great way to grow mosses and miniature plants, which may not be able to survive in a regular indoor environment. With their small size and low light requirements, these types of plants can be the perfect choice for a terrarium, creating a miniature forest or garden that can be enjoyed up close.

Tropical Plants

Many tropical plants prefer warm, humid environments, and a terrarium can provide just that. With its enclosed structure, a terrarium can create a humid microclimate that can support the growth of tropical plants such as ferns, bromeliads, and orchids.

Succulents and Cacti

While some succulents and cacti can thrive in regular indoor environments, others may require more specialized care, such as a drier environment or more intense sunlight. A terrarium can provide a controlled environment that is better suited to the needs of these types of plants, allowing them to thrive in an indoor setting.

Living Moss Bath Mat with White Tub
Dark Academia Aesthetic Bathroom with Moss Bath Mat
Moss Bath Mat Inside Italian Manor House Bathroom with White Tub and Dark Academia Interior Design Aesthetic
Living Moss Bath Mat with White Tub

HOW TO GROW MOSS INDOORS

Mosses are some of the oldest and most drought resistant plants on earth. Learn how you can grow moss indoors.

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